This explainer analyses the importance of Michael McGrath’s new role as Commissioner for Democracy, Justice and Rule of Law. Following a three-hour hearing in front of the European Parliament on Tuesday 5 November, McGrath succeeded in getting the stamp of approval from MEPs.

Since democratic backsliding and attacks on the rule of law pose existential threats to the EU, McGrath’s portfolio is emerging as one of central importance. His portfolio also directly affects consumers, business and citizens, with priorities including the regulation of influencers’ marketing tactics, the development of an EU-wide company law regime, and measures to protect media freedom. Far from being remote and abstract, Mr McGrath’s portfolio is one that directly affects the lives of consumers, journalists, public representatives and citizens